Sterilization & CSSD
Ethylene oxide sterilization
Also called: EO, EtO
Ethylene oxide sterilization — A low-temperature gas sterilization process, typically run at about 30–54 °C, for devices that cannot tolerate steam.
Ethylene oxide penetrates packaging and long lumens well, which makes it suitable for complex and heat-sensitive devices. It is toxic, so loads need aeration after the cycle to bring residues down to the limits in ISO 10993-7.
Paper-film reels, Tyvek® reels and crepe wrap can be used, with EO-specific indicator tape outside the pack and EO indicators inside.
Related termsHydrogen-peroxide gas plasma sterilizationTyvek®Biological indicator
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